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GeneBe

6-31743963-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_172166.4(MSH5):c.475A>G(p.Met159Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH5
NM_172166.4 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH5 (HGNC:7328): (mutS homolog 5) This gene encodes a member of the mutS family of proteins that are involved in DNA mismatch repair and meiotic recombination. This protein is similar to a Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein that participates in segregation fidelity and crossing-over events during meiosis. This protein plays a role in promoting ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis. This protein forms hetero-oligomers with another member of this family, mutS homolog 4. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to various human diseases, including IgA deficiency, common variable immunodeficiency, and premature ovarian failure. Alternative splicing results multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21297532).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSH5NM_172166.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.475A>G p.Met159Val missense_variant 6/25 ENST00000375750.9
MSH5-SAPCD1NR_037846.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.603A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/29

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSH5ENST00000375750.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.475A>G p.Met159Val missense_variant 6/251 NM_172166.4 A2O43196-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000807
AC:
2
AN:
247920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 01, 2024The c.475A>G (p.M159V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the MSH5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 475, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.052
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.;L;L
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.17
B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.48
MutPred
0.41
Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);Gain of helix (P = 0.0696);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147242972; hg19: chr6-31711740; API