Genetic Variant VARS1:p.Arg1222Cys (chr6-31779029-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_006295.3(VARS1):c.3664C>T(p.Arg1222Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000221 in 1,612,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

VARS1
NM_006295.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

VARS1 (HGNC:12651): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family and is located in the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

VARS1 links:

Y_RNA (HGNC:):

Y_RNA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07807374).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006295.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VARS1	NM_006295.3	MANE Select	c.3664C>T	p.Arg1222Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 30	NP_006286.1	P26640-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
VARS1	ENST00000375663.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3664C>T	p.Arg1222Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 30	ENSP00000364815.3	P26640-1
VARS1	ENST00000851851.1		c.3709C>T	p.Arg1237Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 30	ENSP00000521910.1
VARS1	ENST00000851849.1		c.3703C>T	p.Arg1235Cys	missense	Exon 29 of 30	ENSP00000521908.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000961

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00103

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000266

AC:

AN:

244206

AF XY:

0.000307

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000612

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000225

AC:

329

AN:

1460648

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000252

AC XY:

183

AN XY:

726632

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000529

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00140

AC:

121

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52274

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5716

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000165

AC:

183

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60376

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

102

128

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152350

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

AN XY:

74502

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000963

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.521

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000248

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000170

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000185

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000272

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.019

Eigen

Benign

0.016

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.025

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.078

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

2.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.028

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.52

MVP

0.26

MPC

0.88

ClinPred

0.060

GERP RS

3.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.2

Varity_R

0.095

gMVP

0.72

Mutation Taster

=88/12

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over