6-31779038-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006295.3(VARS1):​c.3655C>T​(p.Arg1219Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,612,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1219Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VARS1
NM_006295.3 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.39

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VARS1 (HGNC:12651): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family and is located in the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22621816).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VARS1NM_006295.3 linkc.3655C>T p.Arg1219Trp missense_variant Exon 29 of 30 ENST00000375663.8 NP_006286.1 P26640-1A0A024RCN6
VARS1XM_005249362.3 linkc.3658C>T p.Arg1220Trp missense_variant Exon 29 of 30 XP_005249419.1
VARS1XM_047419296.1 linkc.3658C>T p.Arg1220Trp missense_variant Exon 28 of 29 XP_047275252.1
VARS1XM_047419297.1 linkc.3655C>T p.Arg1219Trp missense_variant Exon 28 of 29 XP_047275253.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VARS1ENST00000375663.8 linkc.3655C>T p.Arg1219Trp missense_variant Exon 29 of 30 1 NM_006295.3 ENSP00000364815.3 P26640-1
Y_RNAENST00000364685.1 linkn.-133C>T upstream_gene_variant 6
VARS1ENST00000463184.1 linkn.*192C>T downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
4
AN:
243570
AF XY:
0.0000300
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000919
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1460524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52224
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000850
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy Uncertain:1
May 19, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.47
Loss of methylation at R1221 (P = 0.0384);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757787598; hg19: chr6-31746815; API