6-31779047-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_006295.3(VARS1):​c.3646C>T​(p.Gln1216*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VARS1
NM_006295.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.68

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VARS1 (HGNC:12651): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family and is located in the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-31779047-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-31779047-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1031626.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VARS1NM_006295.3 linkc.3646C>T p.Gln1216* stop_gained Exon 29 of 30 ENST00000375663.8 NP_006286.1 P26640-1A0A024RCN6
VARS1XM_005249362.3 linkc.3649C>T p.Gln1217* stop_gained Exon 29 of 30 XP_005249419.1
VARS1XM_047419296.1 linkc.3649C>T p.Gln1217* stop_gained Exon 28 of 29 XP_047275252.1
VARS1XM_047419297.1 linkc.3646C>T p.Gln1216* stop_gained Exon 28 of 29 XP_047275253.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VARS1ENST00000375663.8 linkc.3646C>T p.Gln1216* stop_gained Exon 29 of 30 1 NM_006295.3 ENSP00000364815.3 P26640-1
Y_RNAENST00000364685.1 linkn.-142C>T upstream_gene_variant 6
VARS1ENST00000463184.1 linkn.*183C>T downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726544
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52214
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5708
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy Pathogenic:1
Dec 12, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
PhyloP100
1.7
Vest4
0.60
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Mutation Taster
=13/187
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1812931789; hg19: chr6-31746824; API