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GeneBe

6-32840975-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_148919.4(PSMB8):c.815G>A(p.Arg272Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R272W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMB8
NM_148919.4 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.800
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSMB8 (HGNC:9545): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 8) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit. This gene is located in the class II region of the MHC (major histocompatibility complex). Expression of this gene is induced by gamma interferon and this gene product replaces catalytic subunit 3 (proteasome beta 5 subunit) in the immunoproteasome. Proteolytic processing is required to generate a mature subunit. Two alternative transcripts encoding two isoforms have been identified; both isoforms are processed to yield the same mature subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.030326754).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PSMB8NM_148919.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.815G>A p.Arg272Gln missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000374882.8
PSMB8NM_004159.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.803G>A p.Arg268Gln missense_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PSMB8ENST00000374882.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.815G>A p.Arg272Gln missense_variant 6/61 NM_148919.4 P1P28062-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1461086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoJul 12, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in the Genome Aggregation Database (Highest reported MAF 0.04% (18/41414) (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-32840975-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:465423). This variant amino acid Glutamine (Gln) is present in several species including multiple mammals and is not well conserved among evolutionarily distant species; this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest an impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 16, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 272 of the PSMB8 protein (p.Arg272Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs368551668, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PSMB8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465423). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
Cadd
Benign
6.2
Dann
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0025
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.28
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010, 0.040
.;B;B
Vest4
0.076
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368551668; hg19: chr6-32808752; API