6-32845139-T-G

Variant names:

• chr6-32845139-T-G
• rs2071540
• ENST00000666376.1:n.1021T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000666376.1(PSMB8-AS1):​n.1021T>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PSMB8-AS1 ENST00000666376.1 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.98
• Publications: 43 publications found

Genes affected

PSMB8-AS1 (HGNC:39758): (PSMB8 antisense RNA 1 (head to head))

PSMB9 (HGNC:9546): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 9) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit. This gene is located in the class II region of the MHC (major histocompatibility complex). Expression of this gene is induced by gamma interferon and this gene product replaces catalytic subunit 1 (proteasome beta 6 subunit) in the immunoproteasome. Proteolytic processing is required to generate a mature subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

TAP1 (HGNC:43): (transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the pumping of degraded cytosolic peptides across the endoplasmic reticulum into the membrane-bound compartment where class I molecules assemble. Mutations in this gene may be associated with ankylosing spondylitis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and celiac disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

TAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• MHC class I deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• MHC class I deficiency 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.94).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TAP1	NM_000593.6	c.*440A>C		downstream_gene_variant		ENST00000354258.5	NP_000584.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TAP1	ENST00000354258.5	c.*440A>C		downstream_gene_variant		1	NM_000593.6	ENSP00000346206.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000962 AC: 1 AN: 103928 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 56002

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3114

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4470

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2402

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4894

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000553 AC: 1 AN: 18090

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3380

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 340

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 62274

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4964

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.94
CADD	Benign	0.70
DANN	Benign	0.36
PhyloP100		-3.0
PromoterAI		-0.033	Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2071540; hg19: chr6-32812916;