6-32851137-G-C

Position:

• chr6-32851137-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000593.6(TAP1):​c.857C>G​(p.Ser286Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S286F) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: TAP1 NM_000593.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.33

Genes affected

TAP1 (HGNC:43): (transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the pumping of degraded cytosolic peptides across the endoplasmic reticulum into the membrane-bound compartment where class I molecules assemble. Mutations in this gene may be associated with ankylosing spondylitis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and celiac disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

PSMB9 (HGNC:9546): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 9) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit. This gene is located in the class II region of the MHC (major histocompatibility complex). Expression of this gene is induced by gamma interferon and this gene product replaces catalytic subunit 1 (proteasome beta 6 subunit) in the immunoproteasome. Proteolytic processing is required to generate a mature subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.866

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TAP1	NM_000593.6	c.857C>G	p.Ser286Cys	missense_variant	4/11	ENST00000354258.5
TAP1	NM_001292022.2	c.254C>G	p.Ser85Cys	missense_variant	4/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TAP1	ENST00000354258.5	c.857C>G	p.Ser286Cys	missense_variant	4/11	1	NM_000593.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.68	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.47		Loss of disorder (P = 0.001);
MVP		0.97
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228111; hg19: chr6-32818914;