6-35500100-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PM5BP4_Strong

The NM_003322.6(TULP1):ā€‹c.1376T>Cā€‹(p.Ile459Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000265 in 1,614,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I459K) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TULP1
NM_003322.6 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
TULP1 (HGNC:12423): (TUB like protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the tubby-like gene family (TULPs). Members of this family have been identified in plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates. TULP proteins share a conserved C-terminal region of approximately 200 amino acid residues. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the physiology of photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive juvenile retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis-15. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 5) in uniprot entity TULP1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003322.6
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-35500100-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058392078).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TULP1NM_003322.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376T>C p.Ile459Thr missense_variant 14/15 ENST00000229771.11 NP_003313.3
LOC124901309XR_007059561.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.75+1893A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
TULP1NM_001289395.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1217T>C p.Ile406Thr missense_variant 13/14 NP_001276324.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TULP1ENST00000229771.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1376T>C p.Ile459Thr missense_variant 14/151 NM_003322.6 ENSP00000229771 P4O00294-1
TULP1ENST00000322263.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1217T>C p.Ile406Thr missense_variant 13/141 ENSP00000319414 A2O00294-2
TULP1ENST00000614066.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1370T>C p.Ile457Thr missense_variant 13/145 ENSP00000477534 A2
TULP1ENST00000495781.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.552T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
193
AN:
152184
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000429
AC:
108
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000405
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
235
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000149
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00126
AC:
192
AN:
152302
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00122
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00431
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000597
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00126
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000486
AC:
59
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 21, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 04, 2014- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 14, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29843741, 27440997, 32037395, 24154662, 38450199) -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 30, 2023Variant summary: TULP1 c.1376T>C (p.Ile459Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Tubby, C-terminal domain (IPR000007) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00043 in 251456 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0039 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 8 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TULP1 causing Leber Congenital Amaurosis phenotype (0.0005), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin.c.1376T>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Retinitis Pigmentosa (e.g. Wang_2014, Zampaglione_2020). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Leber Congenital Amaurosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24154662, 32037395). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as likely benign, and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
TULP1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 05, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.76
P;P;.
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909075; hg19: chr6-35467877; COSMIC: COSV100003766; COSMIC: COSV100003766; API