6-38852772-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):​c.5545A>T​(p.Ile1849Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000965 in 1,613,258 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I1849I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.821
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037294358).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000486 (74/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000911 (62/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000729. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 22 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH8NM_001206927.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5545A>T p.Ile1849Leu missense_variant 40/93 ENST00000327475.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH8ENST00000327475.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5545A>T p.Ile1849Leu missense_variant 40/935 NM_001206927.2 P2
DNAH8ENST00000359357.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4894A>T p.Ile1632Leu missense_variant 38/912 A2Q96JB1-1
DNAH8ENST00000449981.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5545A>T p.Ile1849Leu missense_variant 39/825

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000486
AC:
74
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000531
AC:
133
AN:
250682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000568
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
135464
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000995
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000980
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
1482
AN:
1460922
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
737
AN XY:
726792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000928
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000486
AC:
74
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000962
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000484
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000626
AC:
76
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000765
EpiControl
AF:
0.000949

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 30, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1849 of the DNAH8 protein (p.Ile1849Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs145036630, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407295). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DNAH8 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2022The c.5545A>T (p.I1849L) alteration is located in exon 40 (coding exon 39) of the DNAH8 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 5545, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 1849 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2022DNAH8: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.62
.;T;T
Polyphen
0.13
.;.;B
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.56
.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at S1633 (P = 0.217);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0061
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145036630; hg19: chr6-38820548; API