Genetic Variant DNAH8:p.Arg3868* (chr6-38938012-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (12 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):c.11602C>T(p.Arg3868*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.255

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

DNAH8 links:

DNAH8-AS1 (HGNC:40188): (DNAH8 antisense RNA 1)

DNAH8-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 6-38938012-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-38938012-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 565913.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH8	NM_001206927.2 link	c.11602C>T	p.Arg3868*	stop_gained	Exon 78 of 93	ENST00000327475.11	NP_001193856.1	Q96JB1Q8IU65A0A075B6F3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH8	ENST00000327475.11 link	c.11602C>T	p.Arg3868*	stop_gained	Exon 78 of 93	5	NM_001206927.2	ENSP00000333363.7	A0A075B6F3
DNAH8	ENST00000359357.7 link	c.10951C>T	p.Arg3651*	stop_gained	Exon 76 of 91	2		ENSP00000352312.3	Q96JB1-1
DNAH8	ENST00000449981.6 link	c.11602C>T	p.Arg3868*	stop_gained	Exon 77 of 82	5		ENSP00000415331.2	H0Y7V4
DNAH8-AS1	ENST00000416948.1 link	n.53-1620G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151686

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000485

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251132

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135704

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1461810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000385

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000432

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000540

AC XY:

AN XY:

74050

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000485

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Pathogenic:1

Feb 24, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg3868*) in the DNAH8 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH8 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24307375, 32619401, 32681648). This variant is present in population databases (rs769929539, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565913). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.40

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

Vest4

0.38

GERP RS

2.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over