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GeneBe

6-41158663-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000338469.3(TREM2):c.600G>C(p.Trp200Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 9/12 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TREM2
ENST00000338469.3 missense

Scores

1
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.406
Variant links:
Genes affected
TREM2 (HGNC:17761): (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2) This gene encodes a membrane protein that forms a receptor signaling complex with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein. The encoded protein functions in immune response and may be involved in chronic inflammation by triggering the production of constitutive inflammatory cytokines. Defects in this gene are a cause of polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TREM2NM_018965.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*101G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000373113.8
TREM2NM_001271821.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.600G>C p.Trp200Cys missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TREM2ENST00000338469.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.600G>C p.Trp200Cys missense_variant 4/41 Q9NZC2-2
TREM2ENST00000373113.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*101G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/51 NM_018965.4 P1Q9NZC2-1
TREM2ENST00000373122.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*165G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/51 Q9NZC2-3
ENST00000702590.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.364+3100C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
1
AN:
243500
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000761
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1458044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724878
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 17, 2023This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TREM2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2135653). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). The TREM2 gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. This variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_001271821.1, and corresponds to NM_018965.3:c.*101G>C in the primary transcript. This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the TREM2 gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the TREM2 protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Benign
5.2
Dann
Benign
0.83
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.63
Loss of catalytic residue at L198 (P = 0.0064);
MVP
0.38
ClinPred
0.079
T
GERP RS
2.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1391283629; hg19: chr6-41126401; API