6-42978335-AAGCGCCAGTCCGTC-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000287.4(PEX6):c.802_815delGACGGACTGGCGCT(p.Asp268fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PEX6
NM_000287.4 frameshift
NM_000287.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.55
Genes affected
PEX6 (HGNC:8859): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 6) This gene encodes a member of the AAA (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) family of ATPases. This member is a predominantly cytoplasmic protein, which plays a direct role in peroxisomal protein import and is required for PTS1 (peroxisomal targeting signal 1, a C-terminal tripeptide of the sequence ser-lys-leu) receptor activity. Mutations in this gene cause peroxisome biogenesis disorders of complementation group 4 and complementation group 6. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-42978335-AAGCGCCAGTCCGTC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-42978335-AAGCGCCAGTCCGTC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555443.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-42978335-AAGCGCCAGTCCGTC-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PEX6 | NM_000287.4 | c.802_815delGACGGACTGGCGCT | p.Asp268fs | frameshift_variant | 1/17 | ENST00000304611.13 | NP_000278.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PEX6 | ENST00000304611.13 | c.802_815delGACGGACTGGCGCT | p.Asp268fs | frameshift_variant | 1/17 | 1 | NM_000287.4 | ENSP00000303511.8 | ||
PEX6 | ENST00000244546.4 | c.802_815delGACGGACTGGCGCT | p.Asp268fs | frameshift_variant | 1/15 | 1 | ENSP00000244546.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251468Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 06, 2023 | This variant is present in population databases (rs63749004, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp268Cysfs*8) in the PEX6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEX6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10408779, 21031596, 31831025). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal is associated with altered splicing resulting in multiple RNA products (PMID: 22894767). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555443). This variant is also known as PEX6del619–882. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Zellweger spectrum disorder (PMID: 11355018, 22894767). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 17, 2022 | Variant summary: PEX6 c.802_815del14 (p.Asp268CysfsX8) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay. However, the sequencing of RT-PCR products showed two different transcripts corresponding to the loss of terminal sequence of exon 1, c.226_882 and c.619_882 (p.[Val207_Gln294del, Val76_Gln294del]). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251468 control chromosomes. c.802_815del14 has been reported as a heterozygous and homozygous phenotype in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Zellweger Syndrome (Levesque_2012 and Matsumoto_2001). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence indicating that homozygous mutant fibroblasts did not produce detectable amounts of either full-length of truncated PEX6 protein and found a severe decrease in peroxisome number, abnomally enlarged peroxisomes and absent matrix protein import into the organelle in the patient compared to control fibroblasts. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. - |
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger);C3553937:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Dec 05, 2017 | - - |
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger);C3553937:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B;C4225267:Heimler syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Feb 13, 2024 | - - |
Heimler syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Oct 28, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at