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GeneBe

6-43610590-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006502.3(POLH):c.1111C>T(p.Arg371Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000565 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R371R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLH
NM_006502.3 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLH (HGNC:9181): (DNA polymerase eta) This gene encodes a member of the Y family of specialized DNA polymerases. It copies undamaged DNA with a lower fidelity than other DNA-directed polymerases. However, it accurately replicates UV-damaged DNA; when thymine dimers are present, this polymerase inserts the complementary nucleotides in the newly synthesized DNA, thereby bypassing the lesion and suppressing the mutagenic effect of UV-induced DNA damage. This polymerase is thought to be involved in hypermutation during immunoglobulin class switch recombination. Mutations in this gene result in XPV, a variant type of xeroderma pigmentosum. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
GTPBP2 (HGNC:4670): (GTP binding protein 2) GTP-binding proteins, or G proteins, constitute a superfamily capable of binding GTP or GDP. G proteins are activated by binding GTP and are inactivated by hydrolyzing GTP to GDP. This general mechanism enables G proteins to perform a wide range of biologic activities.[supplied by OMIM, Jan 2003]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLHNM_006502.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1111C>T p.Arg371Cys missense_variant 10/11 ENST00000372236.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLHENST00000372236.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1111C>T p.Arg371Cys missense_variant 10/111 NM_006502.3 P1Q9Y253-1
POLHENST00000372226.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1111C>T p.Arg371Cys missense_variant 10/111 Q9Y253-2
GTPBP2ENST00000496137.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*132-5208G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000294
AC:
74
AN:
251356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000665
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000422
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000582
AC:
851
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
401
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000710
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000580
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000380
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000344
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 29, 2019Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30303537) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147564503; hg19: chr6-43578327; COSMIC: COSV64780683; API