6-52025518-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.4292G>A​(p.Cys1431Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1431S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

7
8
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:8U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PKHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-52025518-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3635293.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 6-52025518-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-52025518-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 287201.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138694.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKHD1
NM_138694.4
MANE Select
c.4292G>Ap.Cys1431Tyr
missense
Exon 32 of 67NP_619639.3
PKHD1
NM_170724.3
c.4292G>Ap.Cys1431Tyr
missense
Exon 32 of 61NP_733842.2P08F94-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKHD1
ENST00000371117.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4292G>Ap.Cys1431Tyr
missense
Exon 32 of 67ENSP00000360158.3P08F94-1
PKHD1
ENST00000340994.4
TSL:5
c.4292G>Ap.Cys1431Tyr
missense
Exon 32 of 61ENSP00000341097.4P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251122
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727072
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111802
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (4)
1
1
-
not provided (2)
2
-
-
Polycystic kidney disease 4 (2)
1
-
-
PKHD1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.91
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0149)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753307105; hg19: chr6-51890316; API