6-52071021-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM1BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.652G>A​(p.Glu218Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000541 in 1,601,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_138694.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029417843).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.652G>A p.Glu218Lys missense_variant 9/67 ENST00000371117.8
LOC124901327XR_007059606.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.19C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.652G>A p.Glu218Lys missense_variant 9/671 NM_138694.4 P2P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.652G>A p.Glu218Lys missense_variant 9/615 A2P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00181
AC:
275
AN:
151964
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00522
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000705
AC:
177
AN:
250922
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000553
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
135586
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000982
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000409
AC:
593
AN:
1449472
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000392
AC XY:
283
AN XY:
722068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00117
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00180
AC:
274
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00159
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00518
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.000552
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00214
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00590
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000667
AC:
81
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 08, 2023BS1, PP4, PM3 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 18, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024PKHD1: BS2 -
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.May 07, 2017- -
Polycystic kidney disease 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 04, 2021NM_138694.3(PKHD1):c.652G>A(E218K) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, PKHD1-related. E218K has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 16133180, 27225849, 25701400). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. E218K has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: AFR 0.51%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_138694.3(PKHD1):c.652G>A(E218K) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
PKHD1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 21, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical CenterSep 01, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;T
Polyphen
0.19
B;B
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149522482; hg19: chr6-51935819; API