6-52187781-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_002190.3(IL17A):​c.206G>A​(p.Arg69Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL17A
NM_002190.3 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL17A (HGNC:5981): (interleukin 17A) This gene is a member of the IL-17 receptor family which includes five members (IL-17RA-E) and the encoded protein is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL-17A-mediated downstream pathways induce the production of inflammatory molecules, chemokines, antimicrobial peptides, and remodeling proteins. The encoded protein elicits crucial impacts on host defense, cell trafficking, immune modulation, and tissue repair, with a key role in the induction of innate immune defenses. This cytokine stimulates non-hematopoietic cells and promotes chemokine production thereby attracting myeloid cells to inflammatory sites. This cytokine also regulates the activities of NF-kappaB and mitogen-activated protein kinases and can stimulate the expression of IL6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX-2), as well as enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO). IL-17A plays a pivotal role in various infectious diseases, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, and cancer. High levels of this cytokine are associated with several chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. The lung damage induced by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is to a large extent, a result of the inflammatory response promoted by cytokines such as IL17A. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Impairs binding to IL17RA and IL17RC. (size 0) in uniprot entity IL17_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IL17ANM_002190.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.206G>A p.Arg69Gln missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000648244.1 NP_002181.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IL17AENST00000648244.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.206G>A p.Arg69Gln missense_variant 2/3 NM_002190.3 ENSP00000497968 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 17, 2023The c.206G>A (p.R69Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the IL17A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 206, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 69 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.95
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0202);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747814163; hg19: chr6-52052579; COSMIC: COSV60684141; API