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GeneBe

6-52452751-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):​c.637A>T​(p.Thr213Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T213A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

1
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28540513).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EFHC1NM_018100.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.637A>T p.Thr213Ser missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000371068.11
EFHC1NM_001172420.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.580A>T p.Thr194Ser missense_variant 5/12
EFHC1NR_033327.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.706A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EFHC1ENST00000371068.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.637A>T p.Thr213Ser missense_variant 4/111 NM_018100.4 P1Q5JVL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Absence seizure;C1850778:Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 23, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567935). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EFHC1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 213 of the EFHC1 protein (p.Thr213Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.13
.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.49, 0.48
MutPred
0.41
.;.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0196);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201379297; hg19: chr6-52317549; API