6-52492310-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):ā€‹c.1892A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr631Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y631Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EFHC1NM_018100.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1892A>G p.Tyr631Cys missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000371068.11
EFHC1NM_001172420.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1835A>G p.Tyr612Cys missense_variant 12/12
EFHC1NR_033327.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.3218A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EFHC1ENST00000371068.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1892A>G p.Tyr631Cys missense_variant 11/111 NM_018100.4 P1Q5JVL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000796
AC:
20
AN:
251236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000277
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 10, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 16, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 18, 2014p.Tyr631Cys (TAC>TGC): c.1892 A>G in exon 11 of the EFHC1 gene (NM_018100.3). The Y631C variant has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The Y631C variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals but is not conserved in more distantly related species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in EPILEPSY panel(s). -
Absence seizure;C0270853:Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
.;.;D;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
.;.;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
.;.;D;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.55, 0.71
MutPred
0.81
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1252);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574948354; hg19: chr6-52357108; API