6-52752867-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000846.5(GSTA2):​c.401C>T​(p.Pro134Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTA2
NM_000846.5 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTA2 (HGNC:4627): (glutathione S-transferase alpha 2) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. These enzymes function in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding these enzymes are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of some drugs. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-tranferase belonging to the alpha class. The alpha class genes, located in a cluster mapped to chromosome 6, are the most abundantly expressed glutathione S-transferases in liver. In addition to metabolizing bilirubin and certain anti-cancer drugs in the liver, the alpha class of these enzymes exhibit glutathione peroxidase activity thereby protecting the cells from reactive oxygen species and the products of peroxidation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GSTA2NM_000846.5 linkc.401C>T p.Pro134Leu missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000493422.3 NP_000837.3 P09210A0A140VKE2A8K987
GSTA2XM_047418684.1 linkc.401C>T p.Pro134Leu missense_variant 6/8 XP_047274640.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GSTA2ENST00000493422.3 linkc.401C>T p.Pro134Leu missense_variant 5/71 NM_000846.5 ENSP00000420168.1 P09210

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 03, 2024The c.401C>T (p.P134L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the GSTA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 401, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.61
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1446);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750085076; hg19: chr6-52617665; API