6-52900068-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_000847.5(GSTA3):āc.280A>Gā(p.Met94Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000812 in 1,600,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GSTA3
NM_000847.5 missense
NM_000847.5 missense
Scores
1
2
16
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.71
Genes affected
GSTA3 (HGNC:4628): (glutathione S-transferase alpha 3) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. These enzymes are involved in cellular defense against toxic, carcinogenic, and pharmacologically active electrophilic compounds. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-tranferase belonging to the alpha class genes that are located in a cluster mapped to chromosome 6. Genes of the alpha class are highly related and encode enzymes with glutathione peroxidase activity. However, during evolution, this alpha class gene diverged accumulating mutations in the active site that resulted in differences in substrate specificity and catalytic activity. The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the double bond isomerization of precursors for progesterone and testosterone during the biosynthesis of steroid hormones. An additional transcript variant has been identified, but its full length sequence has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40349656).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSTA3 | NM_000847.5 | c.280A>G | p.Met94Val | missense_variant | 5/7 | ENST00000211122.4 | NP_000838.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GSTA3 | ENST00000211122.4 | c.280A>G | p.Met94Val | missense_variant | 5/7 | 1 | NM_000847.5 | ENSP00000211122.3 | ||
GSTA3 | ENST00000370968.5 | c.130A>G | p.Met44Val | missense_variant | 4/6 | 1 | ENSP00000360007.1 | |||
GSTA3 | ENST00000431899.2 | c.130A>G | p.Met44Val | missense_variant | 3/4 | 5 | ENSP00000399142.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000829 AC: 12AN: 1448362Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000973 AC XY: 7AN XY: 719704
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 20, 2023 | The c.280A>G (p.M94V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the GSTA3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 280, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 94 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.21
.;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.63
.;Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.09);.;
MVP
MPC
0.038
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at