6-52905786-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000847.5(GSTA3):​c.49G>A​(p.Glu17Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000689 in 1,610,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSTA3
NM_000847.5 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTA3 (HGNC:4628): (glutathione S-transferase alpha 3) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. These enzymes are involved in cellular defense against toxic, carcinogenic, and pharmacologically active electrophilic compounds. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-tranferase belonging to the alpha class genes that are located in a cluster mapped to chromosome 6. Genes of the alpha class are highly related and encode enzymes with glutathione peroxidase activity. However, during evolution, this alpha class gene diverged accumulating mutations in the active site that resulted in differences in substrate specificity and catalytic activity. The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the double bond isomerization of precursors for progesterone and testosterone during the biosynthesis of steroid hormones. An additional transcript variant has been identified, but its full length sequence has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14503443).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GSTA3NM_000847.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.49G>A p.Glu17Lys missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000211122.4 NP_000838.3 Q16772

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GSTA3ENST00000211122.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.49G>A p.Glu17Lys missense_variant 2/71 NM_000847.5 ENSP00000211122.3 Q16772
GSTA3ENST00000431899.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-50G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/45 ENSP00000399142.2 Q5JW84
GSTA3ENST00000370968.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-63-2059G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000360007.1 Q5JW85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000303
AC:
46
AN:
151748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000168
AC:
42
AN:
250618
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
135516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1459146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
726106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000810
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000303
AC:
46
AN:
151748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000378
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000359
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 30, 2024The c.49G>A (p.E17K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the GSTA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 49, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374816806; hg19: chr6-52770584; COSMIC: COSV104570312; API