6-53498927-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_001498.4(GCLC):​c.1743C>G​(p.Ile581Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,613,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I581I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GCLC
NM_001498.4 missense

Scores

3
4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.47

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCLC (HGNC:4311): (glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit) Glutamate-cysteine ligase, also known as gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase is the first rate-limiting enzyme of glutathione synthesis. The enzyme consists of two subunits, a heavy catalytic subunit and a light regulatory subunit. This locus encodes the catalytic subunit, while the regulatory subunit is derived from a different gene located on chromosome 1p22-p21. Mutations at this locus have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to deficiency of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase and susceptibility to myocardial infarction.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
GCLC-AS1 (HGNC:56649): (GCLC antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 2.1737 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to cystic fibrosis, gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.839

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001498.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GCLC
NM_001498.4
MANE Select
c.1743C>Gp.Ile581Met
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_001489.1P48506
GCLC
NM_001197115.2
c.1629C>Gp.Ile543Met
missense
Exon 15 of 15NP_001184044.1E1CEI4
GCLC-AS1
NR_183318.1
n.327-7227G>C
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GCLC
ENST00000650454.1
MANE Select
c.1743C>Gp.Ile581Met
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000497574.1P48506
GCLC
ENST00000616923.5
TSL:1
c.1584C>Gp.Ile528Met
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000482756.2B4E2I4
GCLC
ENST00000515580.1
TSL:1
n.1347C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248744
AF XY:
0.0000371
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1111470
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41352
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10432
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
8.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
-1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.32
MutPred
0.86
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0815)
MVP
0.56
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
-8.4
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138321238; hg19: chr6-53363725; API