6-56459057-G-A

Position:

chr6-56459057-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001374736.1(DST):c.23405C>T(p.Thr7802Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,613,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T7802T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DST
NM_001374736.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.92

Variant links:

Genes affected

DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

DST links:

DST (HGNC:):

DST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DST. . Gene score misZ 2.2208 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9149 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6, epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22687808).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DST	NM_001374736.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.23405C>T	p.Thr7802Met	missense_variant	104/104	ENST00000680361.1	NP_001361665.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DST	ENST00000680361.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.23405C>T	p.Thr7802Met	missense_variant	104/104		NM_001374736.1	ENSP00000505098.1		A0A7P0T890

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

248890

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

134990

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000995

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000929

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000275

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000331

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000104

AC:

152

AN:

1461630

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727084

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000181

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000982

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000122

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000116

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Aug 01, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic	May 06, 2021	- -

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 11, 2022

The DST gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. This variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_015548.4, and corresponds to NM_001723.5:c.*156460C>T in the primary transcript. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5155 of the DST protein (p.Thr5155Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs367598583, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 970134). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 08, 2023

The c.16976C>T (p.T5659M) alteration is located in exon 97 (coding exon 97) of the DST gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 16976, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 5659 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.37

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.21

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.4

D;.;.;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Uncertain

0.024

D;.;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.38

MVP

0.72

MPC

0.80

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over