6-56619476-GTCTT-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001723.7(DST):c.4554_4557delAAGA(p.Glu1518fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,611,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DST
NM_001723.7 frameshift
NM_001723.7 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.54
Genes affected
DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.427 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-56619476-GTCTT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-56619476-GTCTT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 541432.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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DST | ENST00000370765.11 | c.4554_4557delAAGA | p.Glu1518fs | frameshift_variant | 23/24 | 1 | NM_001723.7 | ENSP00000359801.6 | ||
DST | ENST00000680361.1 | c.4930-4996_4930-4993delAAGA | intron_variant | NM_001374736.1 | ENSP00000505098.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000804 AC: 2AN: 248682Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000149 AC XY: 2AN XY: 134416
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1459780Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726040
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74320
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 06, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541432). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs748899221, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu1518Aspfs*12) in the DST gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DST are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22522446, 25059916, 30371979). - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at