6-56640014-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001374736.1(DST):ā€‹c.2534T>Gā€‹(p.Val845Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DST
NM_001374736.1 missense

Scores

10
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DST. . Gene score misZ 2.2208 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9149 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6, epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSTNM_001374736.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2534T>G p.Val845Gly missense_variant 19/104 ENST00000680361.1 NP_001361665.1
DSTNM_001723.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.923T>G p.Val308Gly missense_variant 5/24 ENST00000370765.11 NP_001714.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSTENST00000680361.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2534T>G p.Val845Gly missense_variant 19/104 NM_001374736.1 ENSP00000505098
DSTENST00000370765.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.923T>G p.Val308Gly missense_variant 5/241 NM_001723.7 ENSP00000359801 Q03001-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
250854
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
77
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 15, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 308 of the DST protein (p.Val308Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs776991432, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541443). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2023The c.2435T>G (p.V812G) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the DST gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 2435, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 812 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2023DST: PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.5
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776991432; hg19: chr6-56504812; COSMIC: COSV55052365; COSMIC: COSV55052365; API