6-56640014-A-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001374736.1(DST):āc.2534T>Gā(p.Val845Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DST
NM_001374736.1 missense
NM_001374736.1 missense
Scores
10
6
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.50
Genes affected
DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DST. . Gene score misZ 2.2208 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9149 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6, epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DST | NM_001374736.1 | c.2534T>G | p.Val845Gly | missense_variant | 19/104 | ENST00000680361.1 | NP_001361665.1 | |
DST | NM_001723.7 | c.923T>G | p.Val308Gly | missense_variant | 5/24 | ENST00000370765.11 | NP_001714.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DST | ENST00000680361.1 | c.2534T>G | p.Val845Gly | missense_variant | 19/104 | NM_001374736.1 | ENSP00000505098 | |||
DST | ENST00000370765.11 | c.923T>G | p.Val308Gly | missense_variant | 5/24 | 1 | NM_001723.7 | ENSP00000359801 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000478 AC: 12AN: 250854Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135762
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000527 AC: 77AN: 1461764Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727188
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 15, 2022 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 308 of the DST protein (p.Val308Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs776991432, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541443). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 06, 2023 | The c.2435T>G (p.V812G) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the DST gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 2435, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 812 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2023 | DST: PM2 - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at