6-63720615-TCATCTC-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4
The NM_001142800.2(EYS):c.9410_9415delGAGATG(p.Gly3137_Asp3138del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000134 in 1,490,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.5e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
EYS
NM_001142800.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion
NM_001142800.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.21
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PHF3 (HGNC:8921): (PHD finger protein 3) This gene encodes a member of a PHD finger-containing gene family. This gene may function as a transcription factor and may be involved in glioblastomas development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain Laminin G-like 5 (size 190) in uniprot entity EYS_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (88%) in NM_001142800.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001142800.2.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EYS | NM_001142800.2 | c.9410_9415delGAGATG | p.Gly3137_Asp3138del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 43/43 | ENST00000503581.6 | NP_001136272.1 | |
PHF3 | NM_001370348.2 | c.*6912_*6917delTCCATC | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 16/16 | ENST00000262043.8 | NP_001357277.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EYS | ENST00000503581.6 | c.9410_9415delGAGATG | p.Gly3137_Asp3138del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 43/43 | 5 | NM_001142800.2 | ENSP00000424243.1 | ||
EYS | ENST00000370621.7 | c.9473_9478delGAGATG | p.Gly3158_Asp3159del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 44/44 | 1 | ENSP00000359655.3 | |||
PHF3 | ENST00000262043.8 | c.*6912_*6917delTCCATC | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 16/16 | 5 | NM_001370348.2 | ENSP00000262043.4 | |||
PHF3 | ENST00000505138.1 | c.361+9258_361+9263delTCCATC | intron_variant | 3 | ENSP00000421417.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.47e-7 AC: 1AN: 1338786Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000152 AC XY: 1AN XY: 655754
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 19, 2024 | This variant, c.9410_9415del, results in the deletion of 2 amino acid(s) of the EYS protein (p.Gly3137_Asp3138del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1900068). This variant disrupts a region of the EYS protein in which other variant(s) (p.Asp3138Glu) have been observed in individuals with EYS-related conditions (PMID: 29641573). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at