6-70216649-GT-GTT

Variant names:

• chr6-70216649-G-GT
• rs886061694
• NM_001851.6:c.*247dupA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):​c.*247dupA variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000026 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: COL9A1 NM_001851.6 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.88
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL9A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6

  Inheritance: AD, AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Stickler syndrome, type 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Stickler syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL9A1	NM_001851.6	c.*247dupA		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 38 of 38	ENST00000357250.11	NP_001842.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL9A1	ENST00000357250.11	c.*247dupA		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 38 of 38	1	NM_001851.6	ENSP00000349790.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 137492 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000260 AC: 1 AN: 384096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 3 AF XY: 0.00000494 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 202240

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10904

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 16286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 11794

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25866

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000236 AC: 1 AN: 42356

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 23166

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1676

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 230098

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 21950

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 137492 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 66562

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37530

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 13040

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3322

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4454

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4426

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8878

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 290

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 62788

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1908

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Stickler Syndrome, Recessive Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia, Dominant Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-1.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886061694; hg19: chr6-70926352;