6-70294237-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):​c.626G>A​(p.Arg209Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A1
NM_001851.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.103108466).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL9A1NM_001851.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.626G>A p.Arg209Lys missense_variant 5/38 ENST00000357250.11 NP_001842.3 P20849-1
COL9A1NM_001377291.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.626G>A p.Arg209Lys missense_variant 5/11 NP_001364220.1
COL9A1XM_011535429.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.626G>A p.Arg209Lys missense_variant 5/39 XP_011533731.1
COL9A1XM_017010246.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.77G>A p.Arg26Lys missense_variant 2/36 XP_016865735.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL9A1ENST00000357250.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.626G>A p.Arg209Lys missense_variant 5/381 NM_001851.6 ENSP00000349790.6 P20849-1
COL9A1ENST00000370496.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.626G>A p.Arg209Lys missense_variant 5/111 ENSP00000359527.3 P20849-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 209 of the COL9A1 protein (p.Arg209Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs571441243, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL9A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 499848). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL9A1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 12, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 24, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 16, 2024The c.626G>A (p.R209K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the COL9A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 626, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 209 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6;C3279941:Stickler syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.087
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T
Polyphen
0.36
B;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.46
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0137);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0137);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571441243; hg19: chr6-71003940; COSMIC: COSV61838715; API