6-75148390-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):​c.4255T>A​(p.Tyr1419Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL12A1
NM_004370.6 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL12A1 (HGNC:2188): (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member of the FACIT (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) collagen family. Type XII collagen is a homotrimer found in association with type I collagen, an association that is thought to modify the interactions between collagen I fibrils and the surrounding matrix. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL12A1NM_004370.6 linkc.4255T>A p.Tyr1419Asn missense_variant Exon 22 of 66 ENST00000322507.13 NP_004361.3 Q99715-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL12A1ENST00000322507.13 linkc.4255T>A p.Tyr1419Asn missense_variant Exon 22 of 66 1 NM_004370.6 ENSP00000325146.8 Q99715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
2
AN:
248692
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726818
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Apr 13, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 27, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 12, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: COL12A1 c.4255T>A (p.Tyr1419Asn) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Fibronectin type-III domain ( IPR003961) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 248692 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4255T>A in individuals affected with Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475866). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Bethlem myopathy 2;C4225314:Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1419 of the COL12A1 protein (p.Tyr1419Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs758640189, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL12A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475866). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL12A1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.69
.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y1419 (P = 0.0147);.;Loss of phosphorylation at Y1419 (P = 0.0147);Loss of phosphorylation at Y1419 (P = 0.0147);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758640189; hg19: chr6-75858106; API