6-7558227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.385C>T​(p.Arg129Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

3
14
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.755

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/24 NP_001305963.1
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/24 NP_001008844.1
DSPNM_001406591.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/11 NP_001393520.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/241 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129 P2P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/241 ENSP00000396591 A2P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.385C>T p.Arg129Trp missense_variant 3/24 ENSP00000518230 A2
DSPENST00000683563.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.277C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251394
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 14, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMar 18, 2019- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 29, 2019Variant summary: DSP c.385C>T (p.Arg129Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251394 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.385C>T in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 11, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 129 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with DSP-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251394 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 31, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with tryptophan at codon 129 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with DSP-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251394 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 13, 2023The c.385C>T (p.R129W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the DSP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 385, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 129 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome;C1843896:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1852127:Keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma;C1864826:Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa;C4014393:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 01, 2021- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.49
Loss of disorder (P = 2e-04);Loss of disorder (P = 2e-04);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777763456; hg19: chr6-7558460; COSMIC: COSV101131912; COSMIC: COSV101131912; API