6-7566383-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP3

The NM_004415.4(DSP):c.946A>G(p.Met316Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.47

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a repeat Spectrin 2 (size 103) in uniprot entity DESP_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_004415.4

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2	P15924-1B4DKX6
DSP	NM_001319034.2 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 24		NP_001305963.1	P15924-3B4DKX6
DSP	NM_001008844.3 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 24		NP_001008844.1	P15924-2B4DKX6Q4LE79
DSP	NM_001406591.1 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 11		NP_001393520.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129.3	P15924-1
DSP	ENST00000418664.2 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 24	1		ENSP00000396591.2	P15924-2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1 link	c.946A>G	p.Met316Val	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 24			ENSP00000518230.1
DSP	ENST00000682228.1 link	n.270A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000200

AC:

AN:

250602

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135514

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000260

AC:

AN:

1460896

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

726798

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000297

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000593

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 21, 2023

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: DSP c.946A>G (p.Met316Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 250602 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.946A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with sudden unexpected death (examples: Campuzano_2014, and Sanchez_2016). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Arrhythmia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25447171, 27930701). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=3) and likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Dec 30, 2024

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces methionine with valine at codon 316 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with sudden cardiac death (PMID: 25447171) and in at least one individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 37904629). This variant has been identified in 5/250602 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Dec 03, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M316V variant (also known as c.946A>G), located in coding exon 8 of the DSP gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 946. The methionine at codon 316 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been detected in a sudden unexpected death case which also had other cardiac gene variants (Campuzano O et al. Forensic Sci Int, 2014 12;245:30-7). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome;C1843896:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1852127:Keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma;C1864826:Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa;C4014393:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis

Uncertain:1

Aug 10, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma

Benign:1

Aug 11, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.20

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.049

D;T

Polyphen

0.98

D;.

Vest4

0.77

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over