6-7575454-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.2596C>T​(p.Arg866Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000338 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026894003).
BP6
Variant 6-7575454-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7575454-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44876.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=10, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr6-7575454-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00193 (294/152230) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00681 (283/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00616. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 146 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkc.2596C>T p.Arg866Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2 P15924-1B4DKX6
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkc.2596C>T p.Arg866Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 NP_001305963.1 P15924-3B4DKX6
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkc.2596C>T p.Arg866Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 NP_001008844.1 P15924-2B4DKX6Q4LE79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkc.2596C>T p.Arg866Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 1 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129.3 P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkc.2596C>T p.Arg866Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 1 ENSP00000396591.2 P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkc.2596C>T p.Arg866Cys missense_variant Exon 18 of 24 ENSP00000518230.1
DSPENST00000684395.1 linkn.1237C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00193
AC:
293
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000497
AC:
125
AN:
251416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000442
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000172
AC:
251
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000380
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000281
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00193
AC:
294
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00196
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000454
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00217
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00613
AC:
27
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Mar 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21636032, 24503780) -

Mar 06, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The DSP c.2596C>T (p.Arg866Cys) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide, resulting in a missense substitution. 4/4 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index). The variant resides outside of any known functional domain (InterPro). This variant was found in 75/122246 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.006826 (71/10402). This frequency is about 683 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic DSP variant (0.00001), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as likely benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 13, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 23, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Arg866Cys in exon 18 of DSP: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.7% (71/10402) of African chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; db SNP rs142429411). -

Feb 17, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Feb 14, 2017
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 20, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex due to plakophilin deficiency Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Feb 04, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142429411; hg19: chr6-7575687; COSMIC: COSV65793635; API