Genetic Variant DSP:p.Arg1485Ser (chr6-7580645-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-20 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):c.4455G>T(p.Arg1485Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000994 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0052 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.154

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
skin fragility-woolly hair-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
striate palmoplantar keratoderma
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

DSP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005479485).

BP6

Variant 6-7580645-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7580645-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 44908.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00518 (789/152206) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0184 (762/41518). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0173. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 365 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004415.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	MANE Select	c.4455G>T	p.Arg1485Ser	missense	Exon 23 of 24	NP_004406.2	P15924-1
DSP	NM_001319034.2		c.4050+405G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001305963.1	P15924-3
DSP	NM_001008844.3		c.3582+873G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001008844.1	P15924-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4455G>T	p.Arg1485Ser	missense	Exon 23 of 24	ENSP00000369129.3	P15924-1
DSP	ENST00000418664.3	TSL:1	c.3582+873G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000396591.2	P15924-2
DSP	ENST00000713904.1		c.4329G>T	p.Arg1443Ser	missense	Exon 23 of 24	ENSP00000519203.1	A0AAQ5BH40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00515

AC:

784

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0183

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00335

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00146

AC:

364

AN:

250026

AF XY:

0.00114

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0200

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000839

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000982

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000558

AC:

816

AN:

1461782

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000495

AC XY:

360

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0206

AC:

690

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00103

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53312

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000693

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000899

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000993

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

126

189

252

315

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00518

AC:

789

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00490

AC XY:

365

AN XY:

74430

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0184

AC:

762

AN:

41518

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00111

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000415

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00331

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.497

Heterozygous variant carriers

122

163

204

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00226

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00626

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0200

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00175

AC:

213

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Cardiomyopathy (2)

not specified (2)

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1)

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 (1)

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa (1)

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy (1)

Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.49

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

Eigen

Benign

-0.76

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.10

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0055

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

0.15

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.13

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

Polyphen

0.26

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.18

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0311)

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

-0.73

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.30

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over