6-7581514-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.5324G>T​(p.Arg1775Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000564 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:13B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DSP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • skin fragility-woolly hair-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • striate palmoplantar keratoderma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1629838).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000595 (87/1461802) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00295 (17/5760). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00188. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 57 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004415.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSP
NM_004415.4
MANE Select
c.5324G>Tp.Arg1775Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 24NP_004406.2P15924-1
DSP
NM_001319034.2
c.4051-1128G>T
intron
N/ANP_001305963.1P15924-3
DSP
NM_001008844.3
c.3583-1128G>T
intron
N/ANP_001008844.1P15924-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DSP
ENST00000379802.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5324G>Tp.Arg1775Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000369129.3P15924-1
DSP
ENST00000418664.3
TSL:1
c.3583-1128G>T
intron
N/AENSP00000396591.2P15924-2
DSP
ENST00000713904.1
c.5198G>Tp.Arg1733Ile
missense
Exon 23 of 24ENSP00000519203.1A0AAQ5BH40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
17
AN:
250768
AF XY:
0.0000958
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000654
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
87
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000784
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000302
AC:
26
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
17
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
34
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000768
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
-
not provided (5)
-
2
-
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (2)
-
1
-
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)
-
1
-
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 (1)
-
-
1
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma (1)
-
1
-
Cardiomyopathy (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome;C1843896:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1852127:Keratosis palmoplantaris striata 2;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma;C1864826:Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa;C4014393:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with wooly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
0.93
P
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34738426; hg19: chr6-7581747; API