6-7585744-G-C

Position:

• chr6-7585744-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.8482G>C​(p.Gly2828Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,610,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G2828S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.25

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	c.8482G>C	p.Gly2828Arg	missense_variant	24/24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2
DSP	NM_001319034.2	c.7153G>C	p.Gly2385Arg	missense_variant	24/24		NP_001305963.1
DSP	NM_001008844.3	c.6685G>C	p.Gly2229Arg	missense_variant	24/24		NP_001008844.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	c.8482G>C	p.Gly2828Arg	missense_variant	24/24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129.3
DSP	ENST00000418664.2	c.6685G>C	p.Gly2229Arg	missense_variant	24/24	1		ENSP00000396591.2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1	c.7153G>C	p.Gly2385Arg	missense_variant	24/24			ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458106 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725058

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74306

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 03, 2020

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DSP-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 2828 of the DSP protein (p.Gly2828Arg). The glycine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.17	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.81	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.56
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.71	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.019	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.3	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.42
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.23		Gain of methylation at G2828 (P = 0.0172);.;
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.90
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.58
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369682599; hg19: chr6-7585977;