6-76003929-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001563.4(IMPG1):​c.1157C>A​(p.Ala386Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,612,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IMPG1
NM_001563.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.975
Variant links:
Genes affected
IMPG1 (HGNC:6055): (interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglycan 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a major component of the retinal interphotoreceptor matrix. The encoded protein is a proteoglycan that is thought to play a role in maintaining viability of photoreceptor cells and in adhesion of the neural retina to the retinal pigment epithelium. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027096093).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000198 (289/1460464) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000254 (282/1111388). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000229. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 144 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IMPG1NM_001563.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157C>A p.Ala386Asp missense_variant 11/17 ENST00000369950.8 NP_001554.2 Q17R60-1
IMPG1NM_001282368.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.923C>A p.Ala308Asp missense_variant 10/16 NP_001269297.1 Q17R60A0A087WYL3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IMPG1ENST00000369950.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157C>A p.Ala386Asp missense_variant 11/171 NM_001563.4 ENSP00000358966.3 Q17R60-1
IMPG1ENST00000611179.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.923C>A p.Ala308Asp missense_variant 10/165 ENSP00000481913.1 A0A087WYL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000720
AC:
18
AN:
249952
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000592
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000198
AC:
289
AN:
1460464
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000198
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
726558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000124
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Macular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 29, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 386 of the IMPG1 protein (p.Ala386Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs144437882, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of inherited retinal disease and/or macular dystrophy (PMID: 28041643, 32581362). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438085). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The aspartic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.066
DANN
Benign
0.15
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00020
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0051
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.76
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.60
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.049
MVP
0.095
MPC
0.013
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
-5.8
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144437882; hg19: chr6-76713646; API