6-80200998-GAGTGATGTTACTCT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_183050.4(BCKDHB):​c.811_824del​(p.Asp271CysfsTer25) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHB
NM_183050.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHB (HGNC:987): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta) This gene encodes the E1 beta subunit of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase, which is a multienzyme complex associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. This enzyme complex functions in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), type 1B, a disease characterized by a maple syrup odor to the urine in addition to mental and physical retardation and feeding problems. Alternative splicing at this locus results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-80200998-GAGTGATGTTACTCT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-80200998-GAGTGATGTTACTCT-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 557213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BCKDHBNM_183050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.811_824del p.Asp271CysfsTer25 frameshift_variant 7/10 ENST00000320393.9 NP_898871.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCKDHBENST00000320393.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.811_824del p.Asp271CysfsTer25 frameshift_variant 7/101 NM_183050.4 ENSP00000318351 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000356489.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.811_824del p.Asp271CysfsTer25 frameshift_variant 7/111 ENSP00000348880 P1P21953-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460762
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726746
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maple syrup urine disease Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 19, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 30, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 557213). This variant is also known as c.808_821del, p.Ser270_Leu274del. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with maple syrup urine disease (PMID: 17922217). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp271Cysfs*25) in the BCKDHB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BCKDHB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16786533, 22593002). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554194690; hg19: chr6-80910715; API