6-89271700-C-A

Variant names:

• chr6-89271700-C-A
• rs35608866
• NM_002043.5:c.243G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_002043.5(GABRR2):​c.243G>T​(p.Val81Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GABRR2 NM_002043.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.87
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GABRR2 (HGNC:4091): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit rho2) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the rho subunit family and is a component of the GABA type A receptor complex. This gene exists on chromosome 6q next to the gene encoding the rho 1 subunit of the GABA type A receptor, in a region thought to be associated with susceptibility for psychiatric disorders and epilepsy. Polymorphisms in this gene may also be associated with alcohol dependence, and general cognitive ability. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.19).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.87 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GABRR2	NM_002043.5	c.243G>T	p.Val81Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000402938.4	NP_002034.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GABRR2	ENST00000402938.4	c.243G>T	p.Val81Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_002043.5	ENSP00000386029.4
GABRR2	ENST00000602808.1	n.377G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460334 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726294

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44578

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26084

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39660

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85866

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53252

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111366

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60324

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.19
CADD	Benign	9.6
DANN	Benign	0.91
PhyloP100		1.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35608866; hg19: chr6-89981419;