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GeneBe

6-98874357-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_001278716.2(FBXL4):c.1787C>T(p.Ser596Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,612,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S596S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBXL4
NM_001278716.2 missense

Scores

6
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBXL4 (HGNC:13601): (F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 4) This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family, which are characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. F-box proteins constitute one subunit of modular E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, called SCF complexes, which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box domain mediates protein-protein interactions and binds directly to S-phase kinase-associated protein 1. In addition to an F-box domain, the encoded protein contains at least 9 tandem leucine-rich repeats. The ubiquitin ligase complex containing the encoded protein may function in cell-cycle control by regulating levels of lysine-specific demethylase 4A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001278716.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.77

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FBXL4NM_001278716.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1787C>T p.Ser596Leu missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000369244.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FBXL4ENST00000369244.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1787C>T p.Ser596Leu missense_variant 10/101 NM_001278716.2 P1
FBXL4ENST00000229971.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1787C>T p.Ser596Leu missense_variant 9/91 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135306
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1460792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterreference populationWong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of MedicineAug 10, 2017The NM_012160.4:c.1787C>T (NP_036292.2:p.Ser596Leu) [GRCH38: NC_000006.12:g.98874357G>A] variant in FBXL4 gene is interpretated to be a Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant meets one or more of the following evidence codes reported in the ACMG-guideline. PM2:This variant is absent in key population databases. Based on this evidence code ClinGen Pathogenicity Calculator (PMID:28081714) suggested that the variant is Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 20, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FBXL4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 437816). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FBXL4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs542778224, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 596 of the FBXL4 protein (p.Ser596Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.093
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.51
Gain of catalytic residue at S596 (P = 0.0067);Gain of catalytic residue at S596 (P = 0.0067);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542778224; hg19: chr6-99322233; COSMIC: COSV57748244; API