7-100057139-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_145914.3(ZSCAN21):​c.133C>T​(p.Arg45Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R45L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZSCAN21
NM_145914.3 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZSCAN21 (HGNC:13104): (zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 21) Enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3106653).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZSCAN21NM_145914.3 linkc.133C>T p.Arg45Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000292450.9 NP_666019.1 Q9Y5A6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZSCAN21ENST00000292450.9 linkc.133C>T p.Arg45Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_145914.3 ENSP00000292450.4 Q9Y5A6
ZSCAN21ENST00000456748.6 linkc.133C>T p.Arg45Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 5 ENSP00000390960.2 G3V0F4
ZSCAN21ENST00000438937.1 linkc.133C>T p.Arg45Cys missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 2 ENSP00000404207.1 C9JHD9
ZSCAN21ENST00000477297.1 linkn.229C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000612
AC:
16
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.133C>T (p.R45C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ZSCAN21 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 133, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 45 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.20
B;.;.;D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375145287; hg19: chr7-99654762; API