7-100722667-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_000799.4(EPO):​c.250G>A​(p.Gly84Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00118 in 1,589,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

EPO
NM_000799.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.378

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPO (HGNC:3415): (erythropoietin) This gene encodes a secreted, glycosylated cytokine composed of four alpha helical bundles. The encoded protein is mainly synthesized in the kidney, secreted into the blood plasma, and binds to the erythropoietin receptor to promote red blood cell production, or erythropoiesis, in the bone marrow. Expression of this gene is upregulated under hypoxic conditions, in turn leading to increased erythropoiesis and enhanced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Expression of this gene has also been observed in brain and in the eye, and elevated expression levels have been observed in diabetic retinopathy and ocular hypertension. Recombinant forms of the encoded protein exhibit neuroprotective activity against a variety of potential brain injuries, as well as antiapoptotic functions in several tissue types, and have been used in the treatment of anemia and to enhance the efficacy of cancer therapies. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EPO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • erythrocytosis, familial, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal dominant secondary polycythemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia-like
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 7-100722667-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-100722667-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 718151.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,Unknown,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000799.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPO
NM_000799.4
MANE Select
c.250G>Ap.Gly84Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_000790.2G9JKG7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPO
ENST00000252723.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.250G>Ap.Gly84Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000252723.2P01588

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00160
AC:
244
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000956
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000996
AC:
225
AN:
225868
AF XY:
0.000890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00311
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
1637
AN:
1437494
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00114
AC XY:
814
AN XY:
715212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00371
AC:
118
AN:
31848
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00186
AC:
70
AN:
37584
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00219
AC:
54
AN:
24648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000278
AC:
23
AN:
82872
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52750
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00523
AC:
22
AN:
4210
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
1268
AN:
1104904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
82
AN:
59118
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00160
AC:
244
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00141
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
138
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
27
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000956
AC:
65
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
38
51
64
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00133
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00195
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00297
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.00105
AC:
127
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
-0.38
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.37
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0159)
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-0.33
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137953994; hg19: chr7-100320290; COSMIC: COSV106088605; API