7-100722667-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000799.4(EPO):​c.250G>C​(p.Gly84Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000022 in 1,589,578 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPO
NM_000799.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.378

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPO (HGNC:3415): (erythropoietin) This gene encodes a secreted, glycosylated cytokine composed of four alpha helical bundles. The encoded protein is mainly synthesized in the kidney, secreted into the blood plasma, and binds to the erythropoietin receptor to promote red blood cell production, or erythropoiesis, in the bone marrow. Expression of this gene is upregulated under hypoxic conditions, in turn leading to increased erythropoiesis and enhanced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Expression of this gene has also been observed in brain and in the eye, and elevated expression levels have been observed in diabetic retinopathy and ocular hypertension. Recombinant forms of the encoded protein exhibit neuroprotective activity against a variety of potential brain injuries, as well as antiapoptotic functions in several tissue types, and have been used in the treatment of anemia and to enhance the efficacy of cancer therapies. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EPO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • erythrocytosis, familial, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal dominant secondary polycythemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia-like
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22342315).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000799.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPO
NM_000799.4
MANE Select
c.250G>Cp.Gly84Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_000790.2G9JKG7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPO
ENST00000252723.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.250G>Cp.Gly84Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000252723.2P01588

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000531
AC:
12
AN:
225868
AF XY:
0.0000647
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
34
AN:
1437498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
715214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31848
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37584
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
1
AN:
82872
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
1
AN:
52750
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4210
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
30
AN:
1104908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
2
AN:
59118
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000657
Hom.:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000742
AC:
9

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
-0.38
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.37
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0159)
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
-0.33
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137953994; hg19: chr7-100320290; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.