Genetic Variant RELN:p.Arg2955Gly (chr7-103497907-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.8863C>G(p.Arg2955Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2955C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.18

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RELN links:

SLC26A5-AS1 (HGNC:55680): (SLC26A5 antisense RNA 1)

SLC26A5-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.808

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005045.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
RELN	NM_005045.4	MANE Select	c.8863C>G	p.Arg2955Gly	missense	Exon 55 of 65	NP_005036.2
RELN	NM_173054.3		c.8863C>G	p.Arg2955Gly	missense	Exon 55 of 64	NP_774959.1
SLC26A5-AS1	NR_110141.1		n.1366-6497G>C		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
RELN	ENST00000428762.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.8863C>G	p.Arg2955Gly	missense	Exon 55 of 65	ENSP00000392423.1
SLC26A5-AS1	ENST00000422488.1	TSL:1	n.1366-6497G>C		intron	N/A
RELN	ENST00000424685.3	TSL:5	c.8863C>G	p.Arg2955Gly	missense	Exon 55 of 65	ENSP00000388446.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111964

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.65

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.81

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

PhyloP100

5.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.033

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.021

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.48

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0099)

MVP

0.74

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=48/52

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over