7-103661440-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.1377G>A​(p.Arg459=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000383 in 1,613,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.600
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 7-103661440-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103661440-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 130114.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.6 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00195 (297/152204) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00662 (275/41532). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00598. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 142 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Arg459= synonymous_variant 12/65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2
RELNNM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Arg459= synonymous_variant 12/64 NP_774959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1377G>A p.Arg459= synonymous_variant 12/655 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423 P5P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00196
AC:
298
AN:
152086
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00667
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000554
AC:
139
AN:
250826
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000421
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
135528
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00701
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000706
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000220
AC:
321
AN:
1461258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00696
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000447
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00195
AC:
297
AN:
152204
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00191
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00110
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00222
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 25, 2014- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 24, 2019- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024RELN: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 22, 2021- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.49
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73712207; hg19: chr7-103301887; COSMIC: COSV100634290; API