7-103989331-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.26A>C​(p.Gln9Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00402 in 1,576,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 227 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 118 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 109 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018935204).
BP6
Variant 7-103989331-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103989331-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95217.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-103989331-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0746 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkc.26A>C p.Gln9Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2 P78509-1
RELNNM_173054.3 linkc.26A>C p.Gln9Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 64 NP_774959.1 P78509-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkc.26A>C p.Gln9Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 65 5 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423.1 P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0219
AC:
3265
AN:
149306
Hom.:
118
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0768
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00865
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00968
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0141
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00473
AC:
1031
AN:
217848
Hom.:
30
AF XY:
0.00380
AC XY:
460
AN XY:
121026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0752
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00207
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00215
AC:
3064
AN:
1427204
Hom.:
109
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00184
AC XY:
1305
AN XY:
709086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0783
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00456
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0219
AC:
3274
AN:
149408
Hom.:
118
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0204
AC XY:
1490
AN XY:
72912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0768
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0139
Alfa
AF:
0.000976
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0248
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0611
AC:
267
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00593
AC:
708
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00492
AC:
17
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Mar 03, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Jan 30, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0019
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.012
B;B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.0031
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115165703; hg19: chr7-103629778; API