Genetic Variant ORC5:p.Arg251His (chr7-104184015-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002553.4(ORC5):c.752G>A(p.Arg251His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORC5
NM_002553.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

ORC5 (HGNC:8491): (origin recognition complex subunit 5) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunit protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ORC5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14017689).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ORC5	NM_002553.4 link	c.752G>A	p.Arg251His	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 14	ENST00000297431.9	NP_002544.1	O43913-1A4D0P7Q53FC8
ORC5	NM_181747.4 link	c.752G>A	p.Arg251His	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9		NP_859531.1	O43913-2Q53FC8
ORC5	XM_047420431.1 link	c.684+4236G>A		intron_variant	Intron 6 of 7		XP_047276387.1
ORC5	XM_011516273.4 link	c.*3899G>A		downstream_gene_variant			XP_011514575.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ORC5	ENST00000297431.9 link	c.752G>A	p.Arg251His	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 14	1	NM_002553.4	ENSP00000297431.4		O43913-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

250950

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135608

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1460948

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726754

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000672

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 05, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.752G>A (p.R251H) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ORC5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 752, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 251 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.23

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.061

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.64

N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.18

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.081

Sift

Benign

0.39

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.74

T;T

Polyphen

0.0020

B;B

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.49

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0139);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0139);

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.094

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.12

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over