7-107201879-C-T

Variant names:

• chr7-107201879-C-T
• rs147954001
• NM_006348.5:c.*1637G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6 BS1 BS2

The NM_006348.5(COG5):​c.*1637G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00438 in 153,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 (4 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COG5 NM_006348.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.554

Genes affected

COG5 (HGNC:14857): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 5) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

HBP1 (HGNC:23200): (HMG-box transcription factor 1) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of lipid transport; negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process; and negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nuclear speck. Biomarker of osteoarthritis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
• BP6: Variant 7-107201879-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-107201879-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 358435.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00439 (668/152312) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0101 (155/15290). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00884. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 331 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COG5	NM_006348.5	c.*1637G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 22 of 22	ENST00000297135.9	NP_006339.4
HBP1	NM_012257.4	c.*448C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 11 of 11	ENST00000222574.9	NP_036389.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COG5	ENST00000297135	c.*1637G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 22 of 22	1	NM_006348.5	ENSP00000297135.4
HBP1	ENST00000222574.9	c.*448C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1	NM_012257.4	ENSP00000222574.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00439 AC: 668 AN: 152194 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00461

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0102

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0208

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0190

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00323

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0105

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00350 AC: 4 AN: 1142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00450 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 666

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0714

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00534

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00439 AC: 668 AN: 152312 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00444 AC XY: 331 AN XY: 74486

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00459

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0101

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.0208

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00323

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.0104

Alfa AF: 0.00360 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00581

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1

Jan 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

COG5: BS1, BS2; HBP1: BS1, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.70
CADD	Benign	8.9
DANN	Benign	0.80

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147954001; hg19: chr7-106842324;