7-107661731-C-T

Variant names:

• chr7-107661731-C-T
• rs566715839
• NM_000441.2:c.90C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.90C>T​(p.Leu30Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000713 in 1,403,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L30L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC26A4 NM_000441.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.163
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A4-AS1 (HGNC:22385): (SLC26A4 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.22).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.163 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC26A4	NM_000441.2	c.90C>T	p.Leu30Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 21	ENST00000644269.2	NP_000432.1
SLC26A4-AS1	NR_028137.1	n.68G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC26A4	ENST00000644269.2	c.90C>T	p.Leu30Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 21		NM_000441.2	ENSP00000494017.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.13e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1403182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 693490

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32270

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37202

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25280

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36916

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 80080

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41756

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5524

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1085676

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000171 AC: 1 AN: 58478

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.96
PhyloP100		0.16

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs566715839; hg19: chr7-107302176; COSMIC: COSV107219140;