7-107891209-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_000108.5(DLD):c.-42C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000288 in 1,460,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: DLD NM_000108.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.298

Genes affected

DLD (HGNC:2898): (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a member of the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. In homodimeric form, the encoded protein functions as a dehydrogenase and is found in several multi-enzyme complexes that regulate energy metabolism. However, as a monomer, this protein can function as a protease. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with E3-deficient maple syrup urine disease and lipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
• BP6: Variant 7-107891209-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-107891209-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 377771.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DLD	NM_000108.5	c.-42C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/14	ENST00000205402.10
DLD	NM_001289750.1	c.-190C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/12
DLD	NM_001289751.1	c.-42C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/13
DLD	NM_001289752.1	c.-42C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DLD	ENST00000205402.10	c.-42C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/14	1	NM_000108.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000680 AC: 17 AN: 250036 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.0000517 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 135394

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000622

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000426

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000288 AC: 42 AN: 1460364 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000330 AC XY: 24 AN XY: 726528

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000267

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000133

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

Asia WGS AF: 0.00202 AC: 7 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 15, 2016

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
Cadd	Benign	12
Dann	Benign	0.84
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200830300; hg19: chr7-107531654; COSMIC: COSV52737093; COSMIC: COSV52737093;