7-117480137-CTT-CTTT
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.50dupT(p.Ser18GlnfsTer27) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F17F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 frameshift, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
- congenital bilateral absence of vas deferensInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary chronic pancreatitisInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000492.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | NM_000492.4 | MANE Select | c.50dupT | p.Ser18GlnfsTer27 | frameshift splice_region | Exon 1 of 27 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.50dupT | p.Ser18GlnfsTer27 | frameshift splice_region | Exon 1 of 27 | ENSP00000003084.6 | ||
| CFTR | ENST00000546407.1 | TSL:1 | n.166+4336dupT | intron | N/A | ||||
| CFTR | ENST00000699602.1 | c.50dupT | p.Ser18GlnfsTer27 | frameshift splice_region | Exon 1 of 27 | ENSP00000514471.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250742 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1461644Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727130
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:4Other:1
This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PVS1, PM3_STR, PM2_SUP, PP4
This frameshift variant results in a premature stop codon, likely leading to nonsense-mediated decay and lack of protein production. CFTR c.50dupT has been reported in the homozygous state in individuals with a clinical diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. This variant (rs397508714*) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD: 1/250742 total alleles; 0.0004%; homozygotes) and has been reported in ClinVar. We consider this variant to be pathogenic.
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser18Glnfs*27) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with congenital absence of the vas deferens (PMID: 31709488). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53944). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Variant summary: CFTR c.50dupT (p.Ser18GlnfsX27) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations upstream and downstream of this position have been reported in affected individuals (HGMD). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250742 control chromosomes (gnomAD). the variant c.50dupT (also described in the literature as c.43_44insT and 175insT) has been reported in multiple homozygous and compound heterozygous individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis and related phenotypes (Schaedel_1995, Schaedel_1999, Prontera_2016, Ge_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, and both of them classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
not provided Pathogenic:4
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Observed with a second CFTR variant in individuals with congenital absence of the vas deferens (PMID: 31709488); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 8563237, 27728908, 11108532, 31709488)
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at